AI is not a threat to humanity. Every day, we come into contact with artificial intelligence (AI). Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to computer systems that can carry out tasks that often call for human intelligence. AI determines the top results you see when you search for something online.

An AI system would also be the basis for any suggestions you receive from your preferred streaming or buying websites. These algorithms look for items you might find interesting based on your browsing behavior.

Science fiction loves to portray AI as super-intelligent machines that subjugate humans since targeted recommendations are not fascinating. Some people think that this situation might come to pass in the future.

Prominent individuals, such as the late Stephen Hawking, have voiced concerns about the potential harm that artificial intelligence poses to humankind. To examine this issue, we posed the question, Is AI an existential threat to humanity? to eleven specialists in computer science and artificial intelligence.

AI is not a threat to humanity, according to 82% of respondents. This is what we discovered. Eleven experts’ responses to this question form the basis of this consensus: Does AI pose a threat to human existence?

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How Near Are We to Creating Artificial Intelligence that Surpasses Our Own Intelligence?

Current AI is referred to as weak or narrow AI. It is extensively employed in numerous applications, such as online recommendations, self-driving automobiles, and facial recognition. These systems can only learn and execute extremely specialized tasks, which is why they are referred to as narrow.

In fact, they frequently outperform humans at these tasks. The first AI to defeat a world chess champion in 1997 was Deep Blue, for example but they are only able to use what they have learned to play chess, which is a highly particular task. Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is another subset of AI.

AI that resembles human intellect, including the capacity to reason and apply intelligence to a variety of issues, is referred to as this. AGI, according to some, is unavoidable and would occur soon in the next years.

According to Georgia Institute of Technology robotics engineer Matthew O’Brien, the long-sought objective of a general AI is not on the horizon. We just do not know how to create a universal intelligence that is flexible, and it is uncertain how much additional work would be required to reach that stage.

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How Might Humanity Be Threatened By An AGI in the Future?

Even if it is unclear if or when artificial intelligence would develop, can we foresee the dangers they could cause to humanity?

Rather than being specifically instructed what to do, AGI learns from facts and experience. This implies that we might not be able to completely foresee how it would respond to a novel circumstance that it has never encountered before.

According to Dr. Roman Yampolskiy, a computer scientist at Louisville University, no version of human control over AI is achievable since it is impossible for AI to be both autonomous and subject to human control. It might be terrible if super-intelligent systems are impossible to govern.

In contrast, professionally designed AI systems and products are effectively constrained by a fundamental layer of operating systems to safeguard users’ interest and wellbeing, which may not be accessed or modified by the intelligent machines themselves, according to Yingxu Wang, professor of Software and Brain Sciences at Calgary University.

Anything with potentially dangerous consequences would be thoroughly tested and have multiple redundant safety checks, Dr. O’Brien continues.

Read Also: What Can Humans Do that AI Can’t?

Could the AI We Currently Employ Turn into a Danger?

Several experts concurred that if AI falls into the wrong hands, it might be dangerous. Robots and AI systems do not need to be sentient to be dangerous. They just need to be effective tools in the hands of humans who wish to hurt others, emphasizes Dr. George Montanez, an AI expert from Harvey Mudd College.

That is a contemporary threat. Today’s AI has the potential to be dangerous even in the absence of malice. For instance, algorithms used to assign health care to patients in the United States have been found to have racial prejudices. Similar biases have been discovered in law enforcement facial recognition software.

Despite the AI’s narrow capabilities, these biases have detrimental effects that are widespread. The data used to train AI is the source of its bias. The training data in the racial bias cases was not representative of the whole population.

In 2016, an AI-powered chatbot was discovered to be transmitting extremely rude and racist messages. It was discovered that the bot was learning from the offensive messages that individuals provided to it.

Conclusion: AI is Not a Threat to Humanity

The current AI is incredibly helpful for a wide range of jobs. That does not imply that technology is always beneficial. It is a tool that might have unfavorable effects if misused or applied maliciously. Even so, it appears AI is not a threat to humanity in the near future.

FAQs: AI is Not a Threat to Humanity

Can AI replace human jobs entirely?

No, AI is not designed to replace humans but to augment and transform job roles. While some repetitive and routine tasks may be automated, AI creates new opportunities and job categories that require uniquely human skills. Numerous industries are already seeing AI as a collaborative tool that:

• Enhances productivity
• Eliminates mundane tasks
• Creates new roles in AI management, oversight, and development
• Allows humans to focus on creative, strategic, and emotionally intelligent work

Historical technological shifts show that while some jobs disappear, new and often additional fulfilling roles emerge. AI is expected to create approximately 97 million new jobs by 2025, focusing on complex problem-solving, emotional intelligence, and technological innovation.

How can we ensure AI remains ethical?

Ensuring ethical AI development involves a multi-layered approach:

• Robust Governance Frameworks
• Transparency Principles
• Human-Centric Design
• Continuous Education

Is AI capable of understanding human emotions?

AI is making significant strides in emotional intelligence, but it’s important to understand its current capabilities:

Current Capabilities

• Recognize facial expressions and vocal tone
• Analyze text for emotional context
• Provide basic emotional support in controlled environments

Limitations

• Cannot truly feel emotions
• Lacks genuine empathy and deep emotional understanding
• Relies on complex algorithms and pattern recognition

While AI can simulate emotional responses, it does not experience emotions like humans. Instead, it’s a powerful tool for:

• Mental health support
• Emotional analysis
• Providing initial counseling and support

Can AI solve complex global challenges?

AI shows tremendous potential in addressing global challenges:

• Environmental Solutions
• Healthcare
• Social Challenges

However, AI is effective when:

• Guided by human expertise
• Used as a collaborative tool
• Complemented by human decision-making

How does AI benefit scientific research?

AI revolutionizes scientific research through:

• Data Processing
• Predictive Modeling
• Interdisciplinary Collaboration

Notable achievements include:

• Protein folding predictions
• Astronomical discoveries
• Advanced materials research